N
Insight Horizon

You Can't Kill This Bug, Even If You Run Over It With Your Car

Author

Daniel Cobb

Updated on February 23, 2026

Diabolical ironclad beetle
iStock

Meet the diabolical ironclad beetle (pretty boss name, if you ask us). It's only about two centimeters long, but built like a tiny top-0f-the-line military tank—capable of surviving being run over by your car, according to an Oct. 2020 study published in the journal Nature. Yes, this is an actual scientific fact—and one that could lead to groundbreaking engineering innovations.

The new study, led by engineers from the University of California, Irvine (UCI) and Purdue University, found that this particular beetle can withstand an applied force of about 150 newtons—roughly 39,000 times its body weight—before the exoskeleton of the insect begins to fracture. To put that into perspective, the researchers estimate that the amount of force a car tire would apply if it ran over the beetle would be about 100 newtons. Other beetles tested by the researchers were unable to withstand even half of the force that the ironclad beetle could.

What makes this particular insect so incredibly tough that it's almost indestructible? Read on to find out. And for bugs you definitely want to keep your distance from, check out The Most Painful Sting You Can Get From an Insect.

1 Its lack of wings contributes to its strength.

beetle-wings
iStock

Scientists say the key to the beetle's strength lies in the two armor-like "elytron" that connect at the suture, which run along the insect's abdomen. In flying beetles, the elytra are there to protect the wings and facilitate the ability to fly. The diabolical ironclad beetle, however, has no wings, which allows the elytra and the manner in which they are connected to distribute force more evenly throughout its body. And if you're wondering what that scurrying sound coming from your wall is, These Are the Most Dangerous Household Pests, According to Experts.

2 Its armor is connected like a puzzle.

mismatched puzzle pieces on blue background
Shutterstock

"The suture kind of acts like a jigsaw puzzle. It connects various exoskeletal blades—puzzle pieces—in the abdomen under the elytra," Pablo Zavattieri, PhD, a civil engineering professor at Purdue University, said in a statement. And if you think you know the most dangerous living thing out there, check out The Deadliest Animal to Humans in the World Will Shock You.

3 And it offers a multitiered defense.

beetle crawling on a log
Shutterstock

According to the researchers, the protective blades have the ability to interlock with each other under applied force, while still maintaining their ability to separate from the suture. This ultimately provides a more even distribution of the force, as well as effective protection of vital organs.

4 Engineers are using the ironclad beetle for inspiration.

scientists in lab
Shutterstock

"An active engineering challenge is joining together different materials without limiting their ability to support loads. The diabolical ironclad beetle has strategies to circumvent these limitations," David Restrepo, an assistant professor at the University of Texas at San Antonio, said in a statement. Using the insect's jigsaw-like structure as a model, engineers believe they can create fasteners (like joints for machines) that will improve mechanical function in the components of airplanes, automobiles, and other industrial machinery. And for more helpful information delivered to your inbox, sign up for our daily newsletter.

Filed Under • Read This Next
  • woman scratching painful bite on her arm

    The Most Painful Insect Sting You Can Get

    A sting from this insect is like "walking over flaming charcoal with a 3-inch nail in your heel."October 2, 2020
  • mike pence at vice presidential debate with a fly on him

    This Is What It Means When a Fly Lands on You

    Experts weigh in on why flies risk a deadly swatting just to sit on your skin, and who they're drawn to.October 8, 2020
  • Garage sale clothing on rack and knick knacks on table.

    One Thing You Should Never Buy Used

    You can find great buys on Craigslist. But if you're looking for a mattress, used isn't the answer.September 29, 2020
  • exterminator pointing out pest infestation to client

    These Are the Most Dangerous Household Pests, According to Experts

    Don't let these sneaky home invaders destroy your sense of security—or your prized possessions.September 25, 2020
  • Spotted lanternfly

    If You See This Bug, You May Have to Quarantine

    Over 30 counties are already under quarantine because of the spotted lanternfly. Is yours next?August 18, 2020
  • Bee Animal Jokes

    The Most Dangerous Bugs in America

    Spiders and ants are bad. The tarantula hawk is (much) worse.May 13, 2019
  • Wine counterfeit, over 40

    The Smart Man's Guide to Spotting Counterfeit Wine

    That $2,000 bottle of Bourdeaux might be worth $20. Here’s how to be sure it’s the real thing.April 13, 2017
  • Friend date, friendship, female friendships, red wines

    The 5 Best Light-Bodied Red Wines for Extending Your Summer

    Don't let September ruin a killer party. August 25, 2017
  • 17 Insanely Cool New Luxury Bicycles for Spring

    Meet the bikes that cost more than a car.March 31, 2017
  • Best Life Essentials

    You deserve the best. Live life to the fullest with these ultimate essentials.October 21, 2016